If you live on the beach - or very close to it - landscaping with salt tolerant plants is a necessity.
Strong breezes carry airborne salt water droplets inland. When salt lands on the foliage of plants, water leaves their cells in a process called exosmosis.
Some plants can take salt spray - others can't.
Beach plants must also deal with windy conditions and sandy alkaline soil with little or no nutrients.
Some plants are known as salt tolerant - sometimes called "highly salt tolerant". Others are moderately salt tolerant.
Moderately salt tolerant coastal plants can be used in more sheltered areas...protected by your home, good fencing or other, more salt tolerant, plantings.
Even homes on brackish water should be landscaped with things that have some salt tolerance.
If you use reclaimed water for irrigation it usually has a higher level of salt, so using plants that are at least moderately salt tolerant may be necessary.
Here's a list of landscape plants that will help you choose things that can thrive by the sea. Each is a link to the Plant Page for that particular plant.
Salt Tolerant
Agave
Baby Sun Rose
Beach Sunflower
Cape Honeysuckle
Carissa
Chalice Vine
Clusia
Clusia - dwarf
Fakahatchee Grass
Firecracker Plant
Green Island Ficus
Indian Hawthorne
Muhly Grass
Oleander - dwarf
Oleander - full-size
Pittisporum
Podocarpus - dwarf
Podocarpus - full-size
Railroad Vine
Ruella - dwarf
Ruella - full-size
Schillings (Dwarf Yaupon) Holly
Screw Pine
Sea Grape
Silver Buttonwood
Simpson's Stopper
Wax Myrtle
Yucca
The ultimate guide to low-maintenance plants
and landscaping!
An ebook by
Chase Landre
author of
South-Florida-Plant-Guide.com
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An ebook by
Chase Landre
author of
South-Florida-Plant-Guide.com
Learn how to get instant curb appeal with fast growing plants and landscaping techniques!
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